|
Reports
Climate Committee
The Climate Committee presented its report
“The swedish Climate Policy
(SOU 2008:24)” to the
minister of Environment Andreas Carlgren, on 4 March, 2008.
Read the summary of the report below.
“The Swedish Climate Policy
(SOU 2008:24)”
Scientific Council on Climate Issues presents its report
The Scientific Council on Climate Issues presents its report “Scientific
Basis for Climate Policy: Report of the Scientific Council on Climate Issues”
to the minister of Environment Andreas Carlgren and to the Climate Committee
on 3 September 2007. Read the full report below.
Executive Summary of the report from the Scientific Basis for Climate Policy
Full report “A Scientific Basis for Climate Policy”: Report of the
Scientific Council on Climate Issues.
Global growth and the environment
In April 2007 the report Growth and
the Environment in a Global Perspective (2007:1).
was handed over to the Government. The report which includes recommendations
to the Government was developed by a special working group consisting of
twelve members from the Council. Affiliated to the group were also
representatives from different ministries within the Swedish Government
Offices.
The report deals with three global challenges:
• Demand for biological resources and
the resilience of ecosystems
• Climate change with a focus on energy efficiency
• Environmental challenges coupled to long global supply chains
In a special background report,
scenarios are presented for global economic growth as well as for demand for
energy, timber, bioenergy, and freshwater up to the year 2050 if present
trends prevail.
Prospects for dealing with the
environmental challenges that may follow are analysed in the main report and
some ideas for initiatives that Sweden could take nationally, bilaterally
and internationally are presented.
Read the report:
Growth and environment
in a global perspective
Conclusions and assessments are
summarized in a special report.
Read the conclusions
Conclusions and
the background report with scenarios
Background report
In September 2006 an international
seminar was arranged to discuss preliminary analyses and ideas for action.
Read the summary from the seminar.
Summary of SEAC seminar 20060927.
Council work and reports 2001-2006
During the period 2003- 2006 the Council focused on two clusters with
special working groups set up for each of those. One working group
concentrated on the sustainable use and management of natural resources,
including agriculture, forestry and fishery. During 2004 this working group
looked at marine issues and in particular the problem of eutrophication. The
work resulted in a paper with recommendations to the
A
Strategy for Ending Eutrophication of Seas and Coasts
(Memorandum 2005:1).
During 2005 the group worked with a
Memorandum
on a sustainable fisheries strategy.To create
conditions for sustainable fisheries in Sweden, the Council recommends the
Government to adopt a strategy that A) formulates a vision for Swedish
fisheries policy acceptable to all stakeholders, B) implements a number of
acute national actions, e.g. reducing overcapacity and making better use of
existing (relatively successful) instruments (such as effort regulation and
local co-management regimes), C) implements strategic measures aimed at
making the ecosystem approach operational, D) develops a plan of action to
deal with possible social and economic consequences of a collapse of the cod
stock and E) strengthens international co-operation in identified priority
areas.
The other cluster deals with decoupling of economic growth from
environmental degradation and the need for transition of energy and
transport systems, of consumption and production patterns and of
construction and urban planning. This working group has focused on climate
and energy. In December 2004 a paper on energy savings in buildings was
handed over to the Government
A
Strategy for Energy-Efficient Buildings
(Memorandum 2004:2).
During 2005 the group worked with a
Strategy for
reduced transport dependency.To create conditions
for sustainable transport in Sweden, the Council recommends the Government
to adopt a strategy for reduced transport dependency which A) increases the
focus on access and on sustainable transport solutions in overall political
management, B) strengthens planning tools and C) reforms economic policy
instruments. The focus is on reforming policy instruments that currently
steer in the wrong direction and which thereby contribute to transport
dependency, sending contradictory messages to societal actors. The Council
also proposes ten measures, with considerable potentials to reduce
CO2–emissions, to put this strategy into effect.
During 2004 the Council
focused on energy saving in buildings and on eutrophication which resulted
in the memorandums: "
A
Strategy for Energy-Efficient Buildings" (2004:2) and "A
Strategy for Ending Eutrophication of Seas and Costs" (2005:1).
In connection with the World Summit on Sustainable Development in
Johannesburg 2002 the Swedish Environmental Advisory Council acted as the
Government´s link to the scientific community in Sweden. After the Summit
the Council arranged a conference in cooperation with the Swedish Research
Councils: After Johannesburg - Challenges for the Research Community. A
summary of the documentation is available in English. Based on the
conclusions at the conference the Swedish Environmental Advisory Council has
developed a paper with recommendations reagarding research for sustainable
development.
Some of the themes addressed at Council meetings since October 2001 are
global institutions, technological development and transfer for sustainable
development, decoupling, resilience and vulnerability, child health and
environmental risks, the marine environment, strategies for a sustainable
energy system, research for sustainable development, as well as questions
regarding the Swedish environmental quality objectives. Experts on the
various themes have been invited to each of these meetings.
The Council has also invited members of the scientific community to draw up
synthesis reports on some of the themes.
Resilience
and Sustainable Development: Building Adaptive Capacity in a World of
Transformation Transformation is a
synthesis of case studies and recent insights in the context of emerging
theories of complex systems characterised by uncertainty and surprise,
compiled by researchers from the international scientific network Resilience
Alliance. A report on decoupling,
Decoupling
– past trends and prospects for the future,
was written by researchers from the international scientific network Global
Alliance for Sustainable Development.
Between
1994 and 2001, the Swedish Environmental Advisory Council completed a
number of direct government assignments. Examples include dialogues with
industry -
Sustainable industries and
business - proposals on
Green indicators and
a project on a sustainable
Swedish archipelago.
All these tasks have been completed and reports submitted to the Swedish
Government.
An international conference on strategies for sustainable development,
organized on behalf of EEAC, the European Environmental Advisory Councils,
was held by the Council on 23 February 2001 in Stockholm. The network also produced a paper on sustainable
development strategies which was presented at the conference.
Read the
programme.
Read more about
EEAC
|